Solar Load Shifting

Your loads run while the array is making power.

Chargers, water heaters, chilled stores and cooling draw when their clocks say, and the clock is usually the evening. We find the loads that can move, set their new hours and interlocks as fixed rules on a controller, and read the export and the evening again.

DeterminationSpecimen

Solar Load Shifting, Main Service

The study's year, and a month on each moved load
Noon export
92 kW to 6 kW
Evening peak
139 kW to 93 kW
Moved

4 loads, 371 kWh a weekday, into the solar hours. 79% of the array used on site, where it was 63%.

Reviewed by an engineer

Which Loads Can Move

A load can move when something holds what it makes: a tank holds heat, a spare battery set holds charge, product holds its temperature and a facility holds its cool.

THE SOLAR HOURSChargersWaterChilledPre-cooling00:0006:0012:0018:0024:00TODAYMOVEDWHEN EACH LOAD RUNS, ONE WEEKDAY

The 4 moveable loads at Kestrel Park Distribution, the specimen warehouse in the scrolled story, on a weekday.

What the record shows

Each load is read at its own circuit for a month. At the warehouse, 319 kWh of the 4 loads ran after 4 pm on a weekday, when the array had little left to give.

Forklift chargers are the largest of them. The fleet has a spare battery set for every truck. The spare sets charge at midday and are swapped in at the shift change.

The Day, Moved

The kWh each load uses stays the same. What changes is the hour it draws them.

6 kW exported at noonEvening peak 139 kW to 93 kWTODAYMOVEDTHE ARRAY00:0006:0012:0018:0024:00THE JUNE WEEKDAY, LOADS MOVED, IN KILOWATTS

The specimen warehouse's June weekday, simulated on its own 15-minute load.

Less out at noon, less in at night

With the 4 loads moved, the noon export falls from 92 kW to 6 kW and the day's export from 470 kWh to 128 kWh.

The evening peak comes down with them, from 139 kW to 93 kW, because the loads that set it are now running under the array.

What Runs the Change

Schedules

Each load gets the hours it may run, written as a fixed rule on the controller and signed by an engineer.

Interlocks

If the service would pass 139 kW, the moved loads drop out first. Every action traces to a rule.

Read every month

Each moved load is read at its circuit, with the month's export, evening import and peak.

How We Do It

  1. Panel MDPKestrel Park Distribution1200 A, 480Y/277 VCKTSERVESBREAKER1Inverter, 200 kW350 A2Lighting panel225 A3Conveyors and sortation200 A4Rooftop units400 A5Chilled store150 A6Forklift chargers200 A7Water heaters60 AThe forklift chargers, on theirown circuit. A schedule is writtenonly for a load on the record.01 The record

    We find every load that could move on your boards and read each one at its circuit.

  2. Four loads, 371 kWh a weekday1Forklift chargersThe fleet has a spare battery set for every truck. The spare sets charge at midday andare swapped in at the shift change.2Water heatersThe tanks hold their heat for a day. Heated at midday, they cover the evening showersand the morning wash-down.3Chilled store, evening runThe product holds its temperature. Pulled down 2 degrees at midday, the store coaststhrough the evening inside its band.4Rooftop units, late afternoonThe office and the pick floor are cooled before the afternoon heat, and the units ridethrough the evening on a wider band.02 The loads

    We say what lets each one move: a tank, a spare battery set, the product or the cooling.

  3. The rules the controller runs1Forklift chargersThe chargers are enabled from 10 am to 3 pm and locked out from 4 pm to 10 pm.2Water heatersThe heating elements are enabled from 10:30 am to 2:30 pm only.3Chilled store, evening runThe chilled store's setpoint drops 2 degrees from 11 am to 3 pm and returns at 4 pm.4Rooftop units, late afternoonThe rooftop units pre-cool from 11:30 am and widen their band by 2 degrees from 4 pmto 7 pm.Written and signed by an engineer. Moved loads drop out first above 139 kW. Wattif performs no electrical work.03 The rules

    We write the schedules and interlocks the controller runs, each one signed by an engineer.

  4. The same weekday, read againWith the rules running; outline is the weekday the study read2004006008000 kWhExported128 kWhBought after 4:15 pm381 kWhThe evening peak, 93 kW where it was 139 kW04 The same day

    We read the export and the evening again and state the kW and kWh that moved.

Watch the loads being moved →

What You Receive

  1. The loads that can move

    Each one with its kW, its hours today and what lets it run in the sun.

    Reviewed by an engineer
  2. The schedules and interlocks

    The fixed rules the controller runs, and the limit at which each load drops out.

    Signed by an engineer
  3. Each moved load, read

    The export, the evening import and the peak, every month the rules run.

    Read on the panel

It starts from a Self-Consumption Study. What is still exported afterwards is what Battery Sizing reads.

What It Needs

The study's year of 15-minute data, and a meter on each load that could move for a month. The meters come off again at the end of it.

The controller is ours, on your wall, fitted by a licensed electrician. Wattif performs no electrical work, and any wiring a rule needs is made by your electrician.

What runs at your facility after the sun goes? Some of it could run at noon.

Ask about your loads
Solar Load Shifting | Wattif